Evan 2e6f70c098 Speed up the core sim: inline sfc32 PRNG and allocation-free player updates (#4233)
## Summary

Follow-up to #4230. Two more core-sim optimizations — these are
**behavior-affecting in controlled ways** (unlike #4230, which was
hash-identical), so both come with dedicated test coverage written
before the change.

Combined results (`npm run perf:game`, same machine, before → after):

| run | mean tick | ticks/sec | p99 | peak heap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| default (world, 400 bots, 1800 ticks) | 7.98 → **6.96 ms** | 125 →
**144** | 21.2 → **19.0 ms** | 438 → **294 MB** |
| giantworldmap, 600 ticks | 17.4 → **15.2 ms** | 58 → **66** | 32.6 →
30.5 ms | |

Cumulative with #4230 vs. the original baseline: default run mean 9.04 →
6.96 ms (111 → 144 ticks/sec); giantworldmap 22.5 → 15.2 ms (44 → 66
ticks/sec, max tick 52.8 → 40.1 ms).

### 1. `PseudoRandom`: seedrandom ARC4 → inline sfc32

- ARC4 was ~4% of profiled self time. The new engine is sfc32 with
splitmix32 seed expansion and a warmup, using only 32-bit integer ops —
sequences are identical across platforms. The class API is unchanged.
- This **removes the `seedrandom` dependency entirely**, making
`src/core` actually dependency-free (the import was the only violation
of that rule).
- ⚠️ **The random stream differs, so the deterministic game-state hash
changes.** All clients run the same code, so cross-client sync is
unaffected; the harness reproduces the same hash on repeated runs per
seed. New reference hashes:
  - `--map world --ticks 200 --bots 100` → `5607618202213430`
  - default run → `29309648281599524`
  - `--map giantworldmap --ticks 600` → `39945089450032050`
- New `tests/PseudoRandom.test.ts` (15 tests) pins the engine-agnostic
contract: per-seed determinism, ranges, uniformity, adjacent-seed
decorrelation, and every API method. The tests were verified green
against the old engine first, then the swap.
- The stream change exposed a test that passed **by RNG luck**: in
`AiAttackBehavior.test.ts`, "nation cannot attack allied player" was
actually being blocked by the difficulty dice gate in `shouldAttack`,
not the alliance check — hiding that the test's `AiAttackBehavior` was
constructed without its `NationEmojiBehavior`. The test now supplies one
and verifies the real protection layer (`AttackExecution`'s alliance
check), robust to any dice outcome.

### 2. `PlayerImpl.toFullUpdate`: allocation-free empty collections

- `toFullUpdate` runs for every player every tick and allocated ~10
collections each (allies, embargoes Set, attacks, alliance views, …)
even when all were empty — the common case for most of 472 players.
Because `lastSentUpdate` retains each snapshot for a full tick, these
objects survived minor GC, got promoted, and accumulated as old-space
garbage between major GCs — that's the peak-heap drop.
- Empty collections now reuse shared **frozen** module-level singletons,
so `diffPlayerUpdate`'s existing `a === b` fast paths skip structural
comparison entirely. Non-empty collections build in single passes.
Freezing makes accidental in-worker mutation throw loudly instead of
silently corrupting every player; consumers across the worker boundary
get mutable structured clones as before. (`Set` cannot be frozen —
`EMPTY_EMBARGOES` is documented as never-mutate.)
- Value-identical: the game-state hash is unchanged by this part
(verified against the post-PRNG baseline).
- New `tests/PlayerUpdateDiff.test.ts` (8 tests): full-snapshot shape,
null-when-unchanged, embargo/alliance/target/attack diffs through the
real tick pipeline, and the freeze contract.

### Verification

- Full suite passes: 124 files / 1408 tests (23 new) + server tests;
lint and prettier clean.
- Hash reproducibility confirmed: repeated runs with identical args
produce identical hashes on all three configs.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-12 08:15:01 -07:00
2025-06-22 08:14:08 -07:00
2026-05-31 15:09:08 +01:00
2025-05-15 23:09:39 -04:00
2025-03-06 15:50:29 -08:00
2025-05-15 23:09:39 -04:00
2026-03-23 13:40:21 -07:00
2026-04-29 12:49:19 -06:00
2026-01-21 10:00:55 -08:00
2026-05-31 15:09:08 +01:00
2026-05-31 15:09:08 +01:00
2026-04-01 20:03:39 -07:00

OpenFrontIO Logo

OpenFront.io is an online real-time strategy game focused on territorial control and alliance building. Players compete to expand their territory, build structures, and form strategic alliances in various maps based on real-world geography.

This is a fork/rewrite of WarFront.io. Credit to https://github.com/WarFrontIO.

CI Crowdin CLA assistant License: AGPL v3 Assets: CC BY-SA 4.0

License

OpenFront source code is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0

Current copyright notices appear in:

  • Footer: "© OpenFront and Contributors"
  • Loading screen: "© OpenFront and Contributors"

Modified versions must preserve these notices in reasonably visible locations.

See the LICENSE for complete requirements.

For asset licensing, see LICENSE-ASSETS.
For license history, see LICENSING.md.

🌟 Features

  • Real-time Strategy Gameplay: Expand your territory and engage in strategic battles
  • Alliance System: Form alliances with other players for mutual defense
  • Multiple Maps: Play across various geographical regions including Europe, Asia, Africa, and more
  • Resource Management: Balance your expansion with defensive capabilities
  • Cross-platform: Play in any modern web browser

📋 Prerequisites

  • npm (v10.9.2 or higher)
  • A modern web browser (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, etc.)

🚀 Installation

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/openfrontio/OpenFrontIO.git
    cd OpenFrontIO
    
  2. Install dependencies

    npm run inst
    

    Do NOT use npm install nor npm i but instead use our npm run inst. It runs the safer npm ci --ignore-scripts to install dependencies exactly according to the versions in package-lock.json and doesn't run scripts. This can prevent being hit by a supply chain attack.

🎮 Running the Game

Development Mode

Run both the client and server in development mode with live reloading:

npm run dev

This will:

  • Start the webpack dev server for the client
  • Launch the game server with development settings
  • Open the game in your default browser (to disable this behavior, set SKIP_BROWSER_OPEN=true in your environment)

Client Only

To run just the client with hot reloading:

npm run start:client

Server Only

To run just the server with development settings:

npm run start:server-dev

Connecting to staging or production backends

Sometimes it's useful to connect to production servers when replaying a game, testing user profiles, purchases, or login flow.

To replay a production game, make sure you're on the same commit that the game you want to replay was executed on, you can find the gitCommit value via https://api.openfront.io/game/[gameId]. Unfinished games cannot be replayed on localhost.

To connect to staging api servers:

npm run dev:staging

To connect to production api servers:

npm run dev:prod

🛠️ Development Tools

  • Format code:

    npm run format
    
  • Lint code:

    npm run lint
    
  • Lint and fix code:

    npm run lint:fix
    
  • Testing

    npm test
    

🏗️ Project Structure

  • /src/client - Frontend game client
  • /src/core - Deterministic game simulation
  • /src/server - Backend game server
  • /resources - Static assets (images, maps, etc.)

🤝 Contributing

Contributions and translations are welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for the workflow, the approved-issue process, project governance, and translation info.

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